In 2010, a landscaping project was pursued on land marked for compensatory afforestation--natural forest growth was cleared and trees were replanted, and forests were also cleared for roads. This is likely a violation of the Forest Conservation Act and definitely a violation of the CAF guidelines.
Case Analysis
This 20-ha plantation has been raised to compensate for the diversion of 4.2 ha of forest land for a mini Hydel Power Project in the same district. It is one of 3 sites totaling 47 ha in Udupi district.
The budget for this plantation on Revenue Forest Land was Rs 16,60,819. This was spent to plant 32,000 saplings (approximately 52 rs/sapling). 10 species were planted. The 8-year project began in 2010.
Satellite Imagery Analysis
Satellite imagery for this site reveals forested landscapes in 2004 and 2006. By November 2010, a landscaping project has been started: forest is cleared, roads are built, and buildings are constructed. The deforested area is then planted with saplings.
Implications
Clearing natural growth
Landscaping project undertaken on CA land
Number of trees (32,000) seems too high to be planted here.
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